Diagnostic & mechanistic studies
tested left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), mean blood pressure, heart rate, GH, aldosterone, catecholamines, cortisol
result HEX increased LVEF (70.7±3.0 vs 64.0±1.5%, p<0.03), peaking at 30 min, lasting ~60 min; MBP and HR unchanged; GH AUC matched rhGH. Effect deemed GH-independent.
Published human study (PubMed / Europe PMC), extracted from its abstract — not a CT.gov-registered trial.
Diagnostic & mechanistic studies
tested GH AUC (µg/L·2h) over 2h post-bolus by RIA
result GHRP 1 µg/kg iv bolus maintained GH release during GHRH-induced pituitary desensitization; GHRH bolus GH response was abolished under the same conditions. GH axis independence of endogenous GHRH confirmed.
Published human study (PubMed / Europe PMC), extracted from its abstract — not a CT.gov-registered trial.
Diagnostic & mechanistic studies
tested GH AUC (μg/l × 120 min) in response to Hex, GHRH, and exercise after prior GHRH+Hex maximal stimulation
result GHRH+Hex AUC ~2× higher in young vs old (11,260 vs 5,366). Hex response preserved in both groups (young 919, old 1,077); EX and GHRH responses abolished in older males.
Published human study (PubMed / Europe PMC), extracted from its abstract — not a CT.gov-registered trial.
Diagnostic & mechanistic studies
tested Peak GH and AUC GH response during morning wakefulness vs nocturnal sleep
result Morning peak GH 58.2±4.7 µg/L vs sleep 61.2±4.3 µg/L (NS); AUC sleep 1466±145 vs morning 903±94 µg·min/L (P<0.001); GH t½ longer during sleep (64.9 vs 24.9 min, P<0.01).
Published human study (PubMed / Europe PMC), extracted from its abstract — not a CT.gov-registered trial.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested rat · Hexarelin suppresses cardiac fibroblast proliferation and collagen synthesis in rat.
result Preclinical publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; effect details require paper-level extraction.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested rat · Feeding behavior during long-term hexarelin administration in young and old rats.
result Preclinical publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; effect details require paper-level extraction.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested rat · Hexarelin suppresses high lipid diet and vitamin D3-induced atherosclerosis in the rat.
result Preclinical publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; effect details require paper-level extraction.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested mouse · Effects of hexarelin (a ghrelin analogue) on fertilisation and the pre- and postnatal development of mice.
result Preclinical publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; effect details require paper-level extraction.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested mouse · Ghrelin agonists impact on Fos protein expression in brain areas related to food intake regulation in male C57BL/6 mice.
result Preclinical publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; effect details require paper-level extraction.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested rat · Chronic administration of hexarelin attenuates cardiac fibrosis in the spontaneously hypertensive rat.
result Preclinical publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; effect details require paper-level extraction.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested rat · Growth hormone secretagogues exert differential effects on skeletal muscle calcium homeostasis in male rats depending on the peptidyl/nonpeptidyl structure.
result Preclinical publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; effect details require paper-level extraction.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested rat · Growth hormone secretagogues hexarelin and JMV2894 protect skeletal muscle from mitochondrial damages in a rat model of cisplatin-induced cachexia.
result Preclinical publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; effect details require paper-level extraction.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested rat · Enhanced Pulsatile Growth Hormone Secretion and Altered Metabolic Hormones by in Vivo Hexarelin Treatment in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats.
result Preclinical publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; effect details require paper-level extraction.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested mouse · Hexarelin attenuates atherosclerosis via inhibiting LOX-1-NF-κB signaling pathway-mediated macrophage ox-LDL uptake in ApoE<sup>-/-</sup> mice.
result Preclinical publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; effect details require paper-level extraction.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested mouse · Hexarelin targets neuroinflammatory pathways to preserve cardiac morphology and function in a mouse model of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion.
result Preclinical publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; effect details require paper-level extraction.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested rat · Ghrelin receptor agonist hexarelin attenuates antinociceptive tolerance to morphine in rats.
result Preclinical publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; effect details require paper-level extraction.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested Hexarelin protects rat cardiomyocytes from angiotensin II-induced apoptosis in vitro.
result In-vitro publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; assay details require paper-level extraction.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested Rapid desensitisation of the GH secretagogue (ghrelin) receptor to hexarelin in vitro.
result In-vitro publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; assay details require paper-level extraction.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested Hexarelin Protects Rodent Pancreatic Β-Cells Function from Cytotoxic Effects of Streptozotocin Involving Mitochondrial Signalling Pathways In Vivo and In Vitro.
result In-vitro publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; assay details require paper-level extraction.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested The In Vivo Effect of Transcellular Permeation Enhancers on the Intestinal Permeability of Two Peptide Drugs Enalaprilat and Hexarelin.
result In-vitro publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; assay details require paper-level extraction.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested Effect of paracellular permeation enhancers on intestinal permeability of two peptide drugs, enalaprilat and hexarelin, in rats.
result In-vitro publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; assay details require paper-level extraction.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested Protective Effects of Hexarelin and JMV2894 in a Human Neuroblastoma Cell Line Expressing the SOD1-G93A Mutated Protein.
result In-vitro publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; assay details require paper-level extraction.
Preclinical / mechanistic research
tested Conformational energy studies and in vitro and in vivo activity data on growth hormone-releasing peptides.
result In-vitro publication captured from PubMed/Europe PMC; assay details require paper-level extraction.